Year 9 Achievement Standard
Receptive modes (listening, reading and viewing)
By the end of Year 9, students analyse the ways that text structures can be manipulated for effect. They analyse and explain how images, vocabulary choices and language features distinguish the work of individual authors.
They evaluate and integrate ideas and information from texts to form their own interpretations. They select evidence from texts to analyse and explain how language choices and conventions are used to influence an audience. They listen for ways texts position an audience.
Productive modes (speaking, writing and creating)
Students understand how to use a variety of language features to create different levels of meaning. They understand how interpretations can vary by comparing their responses to texts to the responses of others. In creating texts, students demonstrate how manipulating language features and images can create innovative texts.
Students create texts that respond to issues, interpreting and integrating ideas from other texts. They make presentations and contribute actively to class and group discussions, comparing and evaluating responses to ideas and issues. They edit for effect, selecting vocabulary and grammar that contribute to the precision and persuasiveness of texts and using accurate spelling and punctuation.
Year 10 Achievement Standard
Receptive modes (listening, reading and viewing)
By the end of Year 10, students evaluate how text structures can be used in innovative ways by different authors. They explain how the choice of language features, images and vocabulary contributes to the development of individual style.
They develop and justify their own interpretations of texts. They evaluate other interpretations, analysing the evidence used to support them. They listen for ways features within texts can be manipulated to achieve particular effects.
Productive modes (speaking, writing and creating)
Students show how the selection of language features can achieve precision and stylistic effect. They explain different viewpoints, attitudes and perspectives through the development of cohesive and logical arguments. They develop their own style by experimenting with language features, stylistic devices, text structures and images.
Students create a wide range of texts to articulate complex ideas. They make presentations and contribute actively to class and group discussions, building on others’ ideas, solving problems, justifying opinions and developing and expanding arguments. They demonstrate understanding of grammar, vary vocabulary choices for impact, and accurately use spelling and punctuation when creating and editing texts.
Year 9 Content Descriptions
Language, Literature and Literacy
Identify how vocabulary choices contribute to specificity, abstraction and stylistic effectiveness (ACELA1561)
Interpret and compare how representations of people and culture in literary texts are drawn from different historical, social and cultural contexts (ACELT1633)
Apply an expanding vocabulary to read increasingly complex texts with fluency and comprehension (ACELY1743)
Understand that roles and relationships are developed and challenged through language and interpersonal skills (ACELA1551)
Investigate how evaluation can be expressed directly and indirectly using devices, for example allusion, evocative vocabulary and metaphor (ACELA1552)
Understand that authors innovate with text structures and language for specific purposes and effects (ACELA1553)
Analyse and explain the use of symbols, icons and myth in still and moving images and how these augment meaning (ACELA1560)
Identify how vocabulary choices contribute to specificity, abstraction and stylistic effectiveness (ACELA1561)
Interpret and compare how representations of people and culture in literary texts are drawn from different historical, social and cultural contexts (ACELT1633)
Present an argument about a literary text based on initial impressions and subsequent analysis of the whole text (ACELT1771)
Explore and reflect on personal understanding of the world and significant human experience gained from interpreting various representations of life matters in texts (ACELT1635 )
Investigate and experiment with the use and effect of extended metaphor, metonymy, allegory, icons, myths and symbolism in texts, for example poetry, short films, graphic novels, and plays on similar themes (ACELT1637)
Analyse text structures and language features of literary texts, and make relevant comparisons with other texts (ACELT1772)
Create literary texts, including hybrid texts, that innovate on aspects of other texts, for example by using parody, allusion and appropriation (ACELT1773)
Experiment with the ways that language features, image and sound can be adapted in literary texts, for example the effects of stereotypical characters and settings, the playfulness of humour and pun and the use of hyperlink (ACELT1638)
Analyse how the construction and interpretation of texts, including media texts, can be influenced by cultural perspectives and other texts (ACELY1739)
Interpret, analyse and evaluate how different perspectives of issue, event, situation, individuals or groups are constructed to serve specific purposes in texts (ACELY1742)
Use comprehension strategies to interpret and analyse texts, comparing and evaluating representations of an event, issue, situation or character in different texts (ACELY1744)
Explore and explain the combinations of language and visual choices that authors make to present information, opinions and perspectives in different texts (ACELY1745)
Create imaginative, informative and persuasive texts that present a point of view and advance or illustrate arguments, including texts that integrate visual, print and/or audio features (ACELY1746)
Review and edit students’ own and others’ texts to improve clarity and control over content, organisation, paragraphing, sentence structure, vocabulary and audio/visual features (ACELY1747)
Use a range of software, including word processing programs, flexibly and imaginatively to publish texts (ACELY1748)
Year 10 Content Descriptions
Language, Literature and Literacy
Understand how language use can have inclusive and exclusive social effects, and can empower or disempower people (ACELA1564)
Compare the purposes, text structures and language features of traditional and contemporary texts in different media (ACELA1566)
Refine vocabulary choices to discriminate between shades of meaning, with deliberate attention to the effect on audiences (ACELA1571)
Compare and evaluate a range of representations of individuals and groups in different historical, social and cultural contexts (ACELT1639)
Analyse and explain how text structures, language features and visual features of texts and the context in which texts are experienced may influence audience response (ACELT1641)
Create imaginative texts that make relevant thematic and intertextual connections with other texts (ACELT1644)
Create literary texts that reflect an emerging sense of personal style and evaluate the effectiveness of these texts (ACELT1814)
Create literary texts with a sustained ‘voice’, selecting and adapting appropriate text structures, literary devices, language, auditory and visual structures and features for a specific purpose and intended audience (ACELT1815)
Analyse and evaluate how people, cultures, places, events, objects and concepts are represented in texts, including media texts, through language, structural and/or visual choices (ACELY1749)
Identify and explore the purposes and effects of different text structures and language features of spoken texts, and use this knowledge to create purposeful texts that inform, persuade and engage (ACELY1750)
Use comprehension strategies to compare and contrast information within and between texts, identifying and analysing embedded perspectives, and evaluating supporting evidence (ACELY1754)
Create sustained texts, including texts that combine specific digital or media content, for imaginative, informative, or persuasive purposes that reflect upon challenging and complex issues (ACELY1756)
Review, edit and refine students’ own and others’ texts for control of content, organisation, sentence structure, vocabulary, and/or visual features to achieve particular purposes and effects (ACELY1757)
Use a range of software, including word processing programs, confidently, flexibly and imaginatively to create, edit and publish texts, considering the identified purpose and the characteristics of the user (ACELY1776)
Use organisation patterns, voice and language conventions to present a point of view on a subject, speaking clearly, coherently and with effect, using logic, imagery and rhetorical devices to engage audiences (ACELY1813)
Receptive
- Set a two-minute timer. In pairs, students to discuss as many common features of fairy tales that they know. These responses should be shared to develop a class list. This can be compiled in the form of a mind-map or on an online platform such as Padlet. Students should consider features including characters, events, situations, conflicts, narrative, journey, magic, ending etc.
- Explain to students that fairy tales and fables have always been told to convey messages and meanings to society and children. Discuss some common messages that are highlighted in students’ favourite fairy tales.
- Students to write an individual response to the questions:
- Why are fairy tales so common?
- What benefits do they have to society?
- What do they teach children about:
- Culture
- Family
- Identity
- Gender roles
- Read a version of the traditional version of Cinderella. Students create a character list of the key stock characters within the story and write a brief description of these character. Use a graphic organiser such as a T-chart to summarise this information.
- Students individually respond to the following questions about the tale of Cinderella:
- What are the features of the story that make it a fairy tale?
- What is the message or moral of the tale?
- What cultural assumptions and beliefs does it foreground?
- What message does the text make about identity?
- What message does the text make about gender?
- Find another version of Cinderella from another culture, suggestively:
- Yeh-Shen
- Mufaro’s Beautiful Daughter
- Rough-Faced Girl
- Students consider the cultural differences that are highlighted in this version of Cinderella. Using a graphic organiser such as a Venn-Diagram, students should chart the differences and similarities between this version and the original story the fairy tale. Ensure students specifically address the cultural differences that have been made.
- Students then write a reflection about this version in response to the following question:
- How has culture been integrated into the text?
- How does this effect you as a reader?
How can these stories teach people about different cultures?
Year 9 Content Description Links: ACELT1772; ACELY1739; ACELY1742; ACELY1744
Year 10 Content Description Links: ACELA1564; ACELT1639; ACELY1749; ACELY1754
Productive
- Invite students to explore Playwright, Tracey Rigney’s interview, attached to this resource. Share with students that Tracey Rigney, a Wotjobaluk and Ngarrindjeri woman from Victoria and South Australia. The interview explores:
- what cultural influences have inspired Tracey’s work and where these influences are evident in Rella.
- what impact Tracey wants her work to have on audiences considering these cultural influences.
- Invite the students to explore the “Camp Windmill” educational resource connected with Consider a few of the interviews in the resource and how the artists consider the concept of ‘Camp’ appears in theatre, performance and media. Discuss with students the culture that is connected with ‘Camp’ and what are the stylistic features that highlight specific aspects of this culture.
- Considering this and the information gathered from the ‘Before the Show – Receptive’ learning experience, students are to write a story that recounts an event from their own life.
- After writing this recount, students should consider how their own cultural influences are foregrounded in their writing. This can be completed through peer review. Students revisit their work and aim to integrate parts of their own culture, suggestively through:
- Language choice
- Vocabulary
- Slang
- Idiom
- Intertextual references
- Metonymy
- Colloquialism
- Cultural or historical concepts
Year 9 Content Description Links: ACELA1552; ACELT1635;
Year 10 Content Description Links: ACELA1564; ACELA1571; ACELY1757
Receptive
- Students discuss their initial reactions to Rella using an online platform such as Padlet to show their responses in real time.
- Encourage students to respond to what influences they thought were foregrounded in the performance and how this was shown. Furthermore, students should consider how ‘Camp’ was reflected.
- Students revisit the Venn-Diagram created in the ‘Before the Show – Receptive’ learning experience. By adding another circle to their graphic organiser, students should chart the similarities and differences they identified in Rella, the traditional story of Cinderella and their explored cultural version of the tale.
- Students to write an individual response deconstructing how they think that Rella has challenged the traditional fairy tale genre and stereotypes. They may want to consider the structural components of a fairy tale, cultural assumptions, and characters foregrounded in Encourage students to justify their response by using references and examples from the performance.
- Invite students to revisit the “Camp Windmill” education resource. Students should aim to define Camp and its stylistic features and conventions. This might be presented as a mindmap or a reflective paragraph. Students should now critically revisit the interviews by reflecting on what they saw in Rella and how Camp was shown during the production. Students should add examples of Camp from the production to their mindmap.
- Students share their ideas through a class discussion.
- Either use an online platform such as Padlet or Witeboard, or write the four main characters on butchers paper and place around the room:
- Students are to discuss and brainstorm the following:
- What is the traditional archetype of this character?
- How has this archetype been challenged or fractured in
- How were a camp practices were used to portray this character?
- What typically silenced character traits, values or beliefs does this character highlight?
- How does the character’s cultural influences and Camp style intertwine, and what does this convey to the audience?
- How does this character challenge, change, educate or support your own ideas, beliefs and attitudes?
- Ask students to focus on one character, and write an analytical response deconstructing how the traditional archetype was challenged in Rella and how the notion of ‘Camp’ was utilised to convey this. Students are encouraged to justify their response using examples from the performance including:
- Intertextual references made by the character
- Gestures, actions or movements performed by the character
- Colours, fabrics, or items in the character’s costuming
- Images or ideas reflected in the audio visual
- Colours, shapes, designs reflected in the set design
- Using the genre of an editorial or opinion piece, students are to reflect on the notion of Camp in mainstream media. Students should consider how the style of Camp has become popularised in a range of media and make references to these texts. Students should also explicitly link to Rella as their key text.
- Reflect on the definition and stylistic features of ‘Camp’ as highlighted in the educational resource.
- Consider other texts in mainstream media that reflect ‘Camp’ and how it is highlighted.
- Reflect on why ‘Camp’ has been popularised through these texts.
- Encourage students should individually consider their own perspective and opinion in relation to this notion to develop a position in response to ‘Camp’.
- Revise with students the structure of an editorial opinion piece.
- Review literary techniques including:
- Imagery/ Figurative language
- Alliteration
- Slang
- Colloquialism
- Idiom
- Intertextual references
- Metonymy
- Simile
- Remind students to use examples from the production of Rella to justify and explain their position and perspective.
- Practice writing with a deliberate writing tone to intentionally convey perspective and shades of meaning through vocabulary and language.
- Revise editing techniques and rules of writing for students to critically develop a clean copy of the text.
Year 9 Content Description Links: ACELA1551; ACELA1553; ACELA1560; ACELT1635; ACELT1637; ACELT1773; ACELY1742; ACELY1745; ACELY1746; ACELY1747
Year 10 Content Description Links: ACELA1564; ACELA1566; ACELA1571; ACELA1572; ACELT1641; ACELT1815; ACELY1756; ACELY1757
Productive
- Students are to bring together their learning and understanding from the preceding learning experiences to write their own fractured fairy tale for a modern audience. Taking inspiration from Tracey Rigney and her influences in creating Rella students should aim to:
- Debunk the traditional stereotypes featured in fairy tales.
- Highlight a cultural perspective through the story.
- Convey a contemporary message.
- Use stylistic conventions of ‘Camp’.
- Students begin by brainstorming ideas and messages that they want to convey to a contemporary audience through an appropriate graphic organiser.
- Invite students to read a range of fairy tales and choose one that effectively suits the communication of their story and message.
- Revise narrative and storytelling structure and use an appropriate planner for students to notate their ideas.
- Encourage students to use a range of creative writing conventions including:
- Figurative language
- Symbol
- Metonymy
- Simile
- Personification
- Oxymoron
- Triplets
- Parallelism
- Parody
- Appropriation
- Pun
- Encourage students to carefully consider their own perspective and writing tone to intentionally convey narrative and meaning through vocabulary.
Revise editing techniques and rules of writing for students to critically develop a clean copy of the text.
Year 9 Content Description Links: ACELA1553; ACELT1633; ACELT1637; ACELT1773; ACELT1638; ACELY1746; ACELY1747; ACELY1748
Year 10 Content Description Links: ACELA1571; ACELT1814; ACELT1815; ACELT1644; ACELY1756; ACELY1757; ACELY1776